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GeneBe

6-22292624-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000948.6(PRL):c.226C>T(p.Arg76Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,613,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R76L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRL
NM_000948.6 missense

Scores

1
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.588
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRL (HGNC:9445): (prolactin) This gene encodes the anterior pituitary hormone prolactin. This secreted hormone is a growth regulator for many tissues, including cells of the immune system. It may also play a role in cell survival by suppressing apoptosis, and it is essential for lactation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
CASC15 (HGNC:28245): (cancer susceptibility 15) This gene produces a long non-coding RNA that may regulate cell proliferation. This RNA is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma, where it is thought to function as an oncogene. However, some splice variants of this gene may function as a tumor suppressor in neuroblastoma and other tumor types. Circular RNA variants were observed at this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.824

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRLNM_000948.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>T p.Arg76Trp missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000306482.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRLENST00000306482.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.226C>T p.Arg76Trp missense_variant 3/51 NM_000948.6 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251088
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135720
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000793
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000687
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 30, 2024The c.226C>T (p.R76W) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PRL gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 226, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 76 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.037
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
-1.8
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371275642; hg19: chr6-22292853; COSMIC: COSV60593660; API