6-26285397-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_003543.4(H4C8):ā€‹c.103A>Cā€‹(p.Ile35Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000059 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

H4C8
NM_003543.4 missense

Scores

1
3
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
H4C8 (HGNC:4788): (H4 clustered histone 8) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H4 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 9) in uniprot entity H4_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003543.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
H4C8NM_003543.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.103A>C p.Ile35Leu missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000377727.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
H4C8ENST00000377727.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.103A>C p.Ile35Leu missense_variant 1/1 NM_003543.4 P1
ENST00000687171.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.46T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
ENST00000707189.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.999+161226T>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
ENST00000707191.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1000+127276T>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251320
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
73
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152366
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74520
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 03, 2023The c.103A>C (p.I35L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HIST1H4H gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 103, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 35 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.035
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.78
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
T;T
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.19
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181114978; hg19: chr6-26285625; API