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GeneBe

6-31859720-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000434.4(NEU1):c.1247G>C(p.Ter416SerextTer29) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000295 in 1,459,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEU1
NM_000434.4 stop_lost

Scores

1
2
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEU1 (HGNC:7758): (neuraminidase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal enzyme that cleaves terminal sialic acid residues from substrates such as glycoproteins and glycolipids. In the lysosome, this enzyme is part of a heterotrimeric complex together with beta-galactosidase and cathepsin A (the latter is also referred to as 'protective protein'). Mutations in this gene can lead to sialidosis, a lysosomal storage disease that can be type 1 (cherry red spot-myoclonus syndrome or normosomatic type), which is late-onset, or type 2 (the dysmorphic type), which occurs at an earlier age with increased severity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.302118).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NEU1NM_000434.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1247G>C p.Ter416SerextTer29 stop_lost 6/6 ENST00000375631.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NEU1ENST00000375631.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1247G>C p.Ter416SerextTer29 stop_lost 6/61 NM_000434.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000812
AC:
2
AN:
246420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134338
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000904
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
43
AN:
1459966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
726336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000601
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000848
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sialidosis type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 01, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 19, 2022This sequence change disrupts the translational stop signal of the NEU1 mRNA. It is expected to extend the length of the NEU1 protein by 29 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs763212486, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEU1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1508078). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
Cadd
Benign
7.9
Dann
Benign
0.79
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
Vest4
0.075
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763212486; hg19: chr6-31827497; COSMIC: COSV105851642; COSMIC: COSV105851642; API