6-32038482-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000500.9(CYP21A2):ā€‹c.60G>Cā€‹(p.Trp20Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,587,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP21A2
NM_000500.9 missense

Scores

1
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP21A2 (HGNC:2600): (cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates steroids at the 21 position. Its activity is required for the synthesis of steroid hormones including cortisol and aldosterone. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia. A related pseudogene is located near this gene; gene conversion events involving the functional gene and the pseudogene are thought to account for many cases of steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP21A2NM_000500.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.60G>C p.Trp20Cys missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000644719.2 NP_000491.4 P08686Q16874Q08AG9
CYP21A2NM_001128590.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.60G>C p.Trp20Cys missense_variant 1/9 NP_001122062.3 P08686Q08AG9
CYP21A2NM_001368143.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-365G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/10 NP_001355072.1
CYP21A2NM_001368144.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-275G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/9 NP_001355073.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP21A2ENST00000644719.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.60G>C p.Trp20Cys missense_variant 1/10 NM_000500.9 ENSP00000496625.1 Q16874

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000980
AC:
20
AN:
204022
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000718
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
111458
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000450
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000430
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000293
AC:
42
AN:
1435034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
104
AF XY:
0.0000281
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
711674
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000519
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000440
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000546
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000169
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000174
ExAC
AF:
0.0000415
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterDec 19, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
.;.;T;T;.;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;.;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.60
Loss of catalytic residue at L18 (P = 0.0039);Loss of catalytic residue at L18 (P = 0.0039);Loss of catalytic residue at L18 (P = 0.0039);Loss of catalytic residue at L18 (P = 0.0039);Loss of catalytic residue at L18 (P = 0.0039);Loss of catalytic residue at L18 (P = 0.0039);
MVP
0.90
MPC
4.9
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
4.5
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746097144; hg19: chr6-32006259; API