6-32042485-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_001365276.2(TNXB):ā€‹c.12180C>Gā€‹(p.Cys4060Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 20)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000018 ( 1 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TNXB
NM_001365276.2 missense

Scores

6
5
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.883
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNXB (HGNC:11976): (tenascin XB) This gene encodes a member of the tenascin family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The tenascins have anti-adhesive effects, as opposed to fibronectin which is adhesive. This protein is thought to function in matrix maturation during wound healing, and its deficiency has been associated with the connective tissue disorder Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This gene localizes to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III region on chromosome 6. It is one of four genes in this cluster which have been duplicated. The duplicated copy of this gene is incomplete and is a pseudogene which is transcribed but does not encode a protein. The structure of this gene is unusual in that it overlaps the CREBL1 and CYP21A2 genes at its 5' and 3' ends, respectively. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.84

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TNXBNM_001365276.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.12180C>G p.Cys4060Trp missense_variant 40/44 ENST00000644971.2 NP_001352205.1
TNXBNM_019105.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.12174C>G p.Cys4058Trp missense_variant 40/44 NP_061978.6
TNXBNM_032470.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1467C>G p.Cys489Trp missense_variant 9/13 NP_115859.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNXBENST00000644971.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.12180C>G p.Cys4060Trp missense_variant 40/44 NM_001365276.2 ENSP00000496448 P22105-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250654
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135660
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1460834
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726736
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000612
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 12, 2024PM1, PS4 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 16, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified previously in conjunction with a fusion event involving TNXB and TNXA in individuals with a phenotype of congenital adrenal hyperplasia and hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (Morissette et al., 2015; Demirdas et al., 2017); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26075496, 31141158, 32572181, 31229653, 27582382) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024TNXB: PP3 -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to tenascin-X deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchPediatric Services, National Institutes of Health, Clinical CenterJan 01, 2015- -
TNXB-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 14, 2024The TNXB c.12174C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Cys4058Trp. This variant is reported in 0.0055% of alleles in individuals of European descent in gnomAD, however this variant falls within a highly paralogous region and allele frequency data should be interpreted with caution. Likely originated from the pseudogene TNXA, this variant has been reported in TNXB exon 40 by itself or with the pseudogene-derived 120bp deletion spanning exon 35/intron 35 due to a rearrangement event (unequal crossover or gene conversion). Located closer to the CYP21A2 gene (which is in tandem 3ā€™ to 3ā€™ with TNXB) in the RCCX locus, this variant alone (i.e. not with the 120bp deletion) can represent a different chimera TNXA/TNXB gene (Morissette et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26075496; Chen et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27297501; Miller and Merke. 2018. PubMed ID: 29734195). These studies suggest that this variant could be pathogenic. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.74
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.82, 0.88
MVP
0.46
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
-2.4
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56345590; hg19: chr6-32010262; API