rs56345590

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001365276.2(TNXB):​c.12180C>G​(p.Cys4060Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C4060Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 1 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TNXB
NM_001365276.2 missense

Scores

6
5
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.883

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNXB (HGNC:11976): (tenascin XB) This gene encodes a member of the tenascin family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The tenascins have anti-adhesive effects, as opposed to fibronectin which is adhesive. This protein is thought to function in matrix maturation during wound healing, and its deficiency has been associated with the connective tissue disorder Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This gene localizes to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III region on chromosome 6. It is one of four genes in this cluster which have been duplicated. The duplicated copy of this gene is incomplete and is a pseudogene which is transcribed but does not encode a protein. The structure of this gene is unusual in that it overlaps the CREBL1 and CYP21A2 genes at its 5' and 3' ends, respectively. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYP21A2 (HGNC:2600): (cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates steroids at the 21 position. Its activity is required for the synthesis of steroid hormones including cortisol and aldosterone. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia. A related pseudogene is located near this gene; gene conversion events involving the functional gene and the pseudogene are thought to account for many cases of steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYP21A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency, salt wasting form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency, simple virilizing form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.84
PP5
Variant 6-32042485-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-32042485-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 190374.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001365276.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNXB
NM_001365276.2
MANE Select
c.12180C>Gp.Cys4060Trp
missense
Exon 40 of 44NP_001352205.1P22105-3
TNXB
NM_001428335.1
c.12921C>Gp.Cys4307Trp
missense
Exon 41 of 45NP_001415264.1A0A3B3ISX9
TNXB
NM_019105.8
c.12174C>Gp.Cys4058Trp
missense
Exon 40 of 44NP_061978.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TNXB
ENST00000644971.2
MANE Select
c.12180C>Gp.Cys4060Trp
missense
Exon 40 of 44ENSP00000496448.1P22105-3
TNXB
ENST00000451343.4
TSL:1
c.1467C>Gp.Cys489Trp
missense
Exon 9 of 13ENSP00000407685.1P22105-2
TNXB
ENST00000490077.5
TSL:1
n.2007C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 10 of 14

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250654
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1460834
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726736
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39484
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52700
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
19
AN:
1111938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60374
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.301
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41352
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5080
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4788
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000612
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
2
-
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to tenascin-X deficiency (1)
1
-
-
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome due to tenascin-X deficiency;C4014831:Vesicoureteral reflux 8 (1)
-
1
-
TNXB-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.74
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
PhyloP100
-0.88
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.46
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
-2.4
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=34/66
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56345590; hg19: chr6-32010262; API