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GeneBe

6-35805755-T-TG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_182548.4(LHFPL5):c.89dup(p.Thr31TyrfsTer41) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LHFPL5
NM_182548.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
LHFPL5 (HGNC:21253): (LHFPL tetraspan subfamily member 5) This gene is a member of the lipoma HMGIC fusion partner (LHFP) gene family, which is a subset of the superfamily of tetraspan transmembrane protein encoding genes. Mutations in this gene result in deafness in humans, and a mutation in a similar gene in mice results in deafness and vestibular dysfunction with severe degeneration of the organ of Corti. It is proposed to function in hair bundle morphogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 12 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-35805755-T-TG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-35805755-T-TG is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 667378.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LHFPL5NM_182548.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.89dup p.Thr31TyrfsTer41 frameshift_variant 1/4 ENST00000360215.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LHFPL5ENST00000360215.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.89dup p.Thr31TyrfsTer41 frameshift_variant 1/41 NM_182548.4 P1
LHFPL5ENST00000651132.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.89dup p.Thr31TyrfsTer41 frameshift_variant 4/7 P1
LHFPL5ENST00000651676.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.89dup p.Thr31TyrfsTer41 frameshift_variant 1/4 P1
LHFPL5ENST00000651994.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.89dup p.Thr31TyrfsTer41 frameshift_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 17, 2018The p.Thr31fs was identified in the homozygous state one individual from a consa nguineous family with sensorineural hearing loss and segregated with disease in 3 affected relatives (Bensaid 2011). It was also identified in 1/111712 of Europ ean chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadi nstitute.org; dbSNP rs756030149). This variant is predicted to cause a frameshif t, which alters the protein?s amino acid sequence beginning at position 31 and l eads to a premature termination codon 41 amino acids downstream. This alteration is then predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. In summary, althoug h additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, the p.Thr31fs variant is likely pathogenic. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1_Stro ng; PP1; PM2. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756030149; hg19: chr6-35773532; API