6-36291464-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001374623.1(PNPLA1):ā€‹c.350C>Gā€‹(p.Thr117Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA1
NM_001374623.1 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA1 (HGNC:21246): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the patatin-like phospholipase (PNPLA) family, which is characterized by the presence of a highly conserved patatin domain. PNPLA family members have diverse lipolytic and acyltransferase activities, and are key elements in lipid metabolism. While other members of this family have been well characterized, the function of this gene remained an enigma. However, recent studies show that this gene is expressed in the skin epidermal keratinocytes, and has a role in glycerophospholipid metabolism in the cutaneous barrier. Consistent with these observations, mutations in this gene are associated with ichthyosis in human (autosomal recessive congenital ichthyoses, ARCI) and dog. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26814568).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PNPLA1NM_001374623.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.350C>G p.Thr117Arg missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000636260.2 NP_001361552.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNPLA1ENST00000636260.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.350C>G p.Thr117Arg missense_variant 2/95 NM_001374623.1 ENSP00000490785 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.61
.;.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0055);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0055);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371307766; hg19: chr6-36259241; API