Genetic Variant PGC:p.Ile362Leu (chr6-41736935-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_002630.4(PGC):c.1084A>C(p.Ile362Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PGC
NM_002630.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.94

Variant links:

Genes affected

PGC (HGNC:8890): (progastricsin) This gene encodes an aspartic proteinase that belongs to the peptidase family A1. The encoded protein is a digestive enzyme that is produced in the stomach and constitutes a major component of the gastric mucosa. This protein is also secreted into the serum. This protein is synthesized as an inactive zymogen that includes a highly basic prosegment. This enzyme is converted into its active mature form at low pH by sequential cleavage of the prosegment that is carried out by the enzyme itself. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with susceptibility to gastric cancers. Serum levels of this enzyme are used as a biomarker for certain gastric diseases including Helicobacter pylori related gastritis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

PGC links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.805

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PGC	NM_002630.4 link	c.1084A>C	p.Ile362Leu	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000373025.7	NP_002621.1	P20142-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PGC	ENST00000373025.7 link	c.1084A>C	p.Ile362Leu	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_002630.4	ENSP00000362116.3		P20142-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251388

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461780

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727202

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 18, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1084A>C (p.I362L) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the PGC gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1084, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 362 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.68

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.044

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.033

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.50

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.062

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.81

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.15

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.76

MutPred

0.73

Loss of catalytic residue at D365 (P = 0.1234);

MVP

0.40

MPC

0.51

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

3.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.83

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over