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GeneBe

6-41742437-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002630.4(PGC):c.500C>G(p.Pro167Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000768 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PGC
NM_002630.4 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
PGC (HGNC:8890): (progastricsin) This gene encodes an aspartic proteinase that belongs to the peptidase family A1. The encoded protein is a digestive enzyme that is produced in the stomach and constitutes a major component of the gastric mucosa. This protein is also secreted into the serum. This protein is synthesized as an inactive zymogen that includes a highly basic prosegment. This enzyme is converted into its active mature form at low pH by sequential cleavage of the prosegment that is carried out by the enzyme itself. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with susceptibility to gastric cancers. Serum levels of this enzyme are used as a biomarker for certain gastric diseases including Helicobacter pylori related gastritis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PGCNM_002630.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.500C>G p.Pro167Arg missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000373025.7
PGCNM_001166424.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.500C>G p.Pro167Arg missense_variant 5/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PGCENST00000373025.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.500C>G p.Pro167Arg missense_variant 5/91 NM_002630.4 P1P20142-1
PGCENST00000425343.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.500C>G p.Pro167Arg missense_variant 5/72 P20142-2
PGCENST00000356667.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.263C>G p.Pro88Arg missense_variant 3/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000807
AC:
118
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000646
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000953
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000141
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 08, 2022The c.500C>G (p.P167R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PGC gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 500, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 167 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.096
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.043
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.028
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.69
Loss of glycosylation at P167 (P = 0.0528);.;Loss of glycosylation at P167 (P = 0.0528);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199929734; hg19: chr6-41710175; API