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GeneBe

6-41742456-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002630.4(PGC):c.481G>A(p.Gly161Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PGC
NM_002630.4 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
PGC (HGNC:8890): (progastricsin) This gene encodes an aspartic proteinase that belongs to the peptidase family A1. The encoded protein is a digestive enzyme that is produced in the stomach and constitutes a major component of the gastric mucosa. This protein is also secreted into the serum. This protein is synthesized as an inactive zymogen that includes a highly basic prosegment. This enzyme is converted into its active mature form at low pH by sequential cleavage of the prosegment that is carried out by the enzyme itself. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with susceptibility to gastric cancers. Serum levels of this enzyme are used as a biomarker for certain gastric diseases including Helicobacter pylori related gastritis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PGCNM_002630.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Gly161Ser missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000373025.7
PGCNM_001166424.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Gly161Ser missense_variant 5/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PGCENST00000373025.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Gly161Ser missense_variant 5/91 NM_002630.4 P1P20142-1
PGCENST00000425343.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.481G>A p.Gly161Ser missense_variant 5/72 P20142-2
PGCENST00000356667.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.244G>A p.Gly82Ser missense_variant 3/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2023The c.481G>A (p.G161S) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PGC gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 481, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 161 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.78
Gain of glycosylation at G161 (P = 0.0401);.;Gain of glycosylation at G161 (P = 0.0401);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753948731; hg19: chr6-41710194; API