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GeneBe

6-43771047-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_003376.6(VEGFA):c.341G>C(p.Arg114Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000263 in 1,521,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VEGFA
NM_003376.6 missense

Scores

1
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.144
Variant links:
Genes affected
VEGFA (HGNC:12680): (vascular endothelial growth factor A) This gene is a member of the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. It encodes a heparin-binding protein, which exists as a disulfide-linked homodimer. This growth factor induces proliferation and migration of vascular endothelial cells, and is essential for both physiological and pathological angiogenesis. Disruption of this gene in mice resulted in abnormal embryonic blood vessel formation. This gene is upregulated in many known tumors and its expression is correlated with tumor stage and progression. Elevated levels of this protein are found in patients with POEMS syndrome, also known as Crow-Fukase syndrome. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with microvascular complications of diabetes 1 (MVCD1) and atherosclerosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. There is also evidence for alternative translation initiation from upstream non-AUG (CUG) codons resulting in additional isoforms. A recent study showed that a C-terminally extended isoform is produced by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon via a stop codon readthrough mechanism, and that this isoform is antiangiogenic. Expression of some isoforms derived from the AUG start codon is regulated by a small upstream open reading frame, which is located within an internal ribosome entry site. The levels of VEGF are increased during infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), thus promoting inflammation by facilitating recruitment of inflammatory cells, and by increasing the level of angiopoietin II (Ang II), one of two products of the SARS-CoV-2 binding target, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). In turn, Ang II facilitates the elevation of VEGF, thus forming a vicious cycle in the release of inflammatory cytokines. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.117848426).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VEGFANM_003376.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.341G>C p.Arg114Pro missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000672860.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VEGFAENST00000672860.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.341G>C p.Arg114Pro missense_variant 1/8 NM_003376.6 P15692-13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000840
AC:
1
AN:
119000
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000154
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
64814
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
36
AN:
1369494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000252
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
674176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000176
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2021The c.341G>C (p.R114P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the VEGFA gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 341, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 114 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.71
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N;.;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.12, 0.92, 0.87
.;.;.;.;B;P;.;P;P;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutPred
0.27
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0045);
MVP
0.099
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.0
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs946601059; hg19: chr6-43738784; API