Genetic Variant CYP39A1:p.Glu388Lys (chr6-46587165-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_016593.5(CYP39A1):c.1162G>A(p.Glu388Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,601,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP39A1
NM_016593.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9994

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.30

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP39A1 (HGNC:17449): (cytochrome P450 family 39 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein is involved in the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids. Its substrates include the oxysterols 25-hydroxycholesterol, 27-hydroxycholesterol and 24-hydroxycholesterol. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

CYP39A1 links:

RCAN2-DT (HGNC:55661): (RCAN2 divergent transcript)

RCAN2-DT links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP39A1	NM_016593.5 link	c.1162G>A	p.Glu388Lys	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 10 of 12	ENST00000275016.3	NP_057677.2	Q9NYL5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYP39A1	ENST00000275016.3 link	c.1162G>A	p.Glu388Lys	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 10 of 12	1	NM_016593.5	ENSP00000275016.2		Q9NYL5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152052

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000623

AC:

AN:

240760

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000462

AC XY:

AN XY:

129746

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000448

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

1449450

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000832

AC XY:

AN XY:

720810

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000364

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152052

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000495

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 04, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1162G>A (p.E388K) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the CYP39A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1162, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 388 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.028

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.94

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.083

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.79

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

.;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.52

MutPred

0.81

.;Gain of methylation at E388 (P = 0.003);

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.70

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.70

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.89

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over