NM_016593.5:c.1162G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_016593.5(CYP39A1):​c.1162G>A​(p.Glu388Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,601,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP39A1
NM_016593.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
11
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.9994
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.30

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP39A1 (HGNC:17449): (cytochrome P450 family 39 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein is involved in the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids. Its substrates include the oxysterols 25-hydroxycholesterol, 27-hydroxycholesterol and 24-hydroxycholesterol. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
RCAN2-DT (HGNC:55661): (RCAN2 divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP39A1NM_016593.5 linkc.1162G>A p.Glu388Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 12 ENST00000275016.3 NP_057677.2 Q9NYL5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP39A1ENST00000275016.3 linkc.1162G>A p.Glu388Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 10 of 12 1 NM_016593.5 ENSP00000275016.2 Q9NYL5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000623
AC:
15
AN:
240760
AF XY:
0.0000462
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1449450
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000832
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
720810
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33294
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000364
AC:
16
AN:
43958
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25806
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39532
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84880
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53050
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1103238
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59948
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 04, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1162G>A (p.E388K) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the CYP39A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1162, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 388 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.79
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.81
.;Gain of methylation at E388 (P = 0.003);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.89
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759543618; hg19: chr6-46554902; API