6-52189095-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002190.3(IL17A):c.271G>A(p.Glu91Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000174 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL17A
NM_002190.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.00

Variant links:

Genes affected

IL17A (HGNC:5981): (interleukin 17A) This gene is a member of the IL-17 receptor family which includes five members (IL-17RA-E) and the encoded protein is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by activated T cells. IL-17A-mediated downstream pathways induce the production of inflammatory molecules, chemokines, antimicrobial peptides, and remodeling proteins. The encoded protein elicits crucial impacts on host defense, cell trafficking, immune modulation, and tissue repair, with a key role in the induction of innate immune defenses. This cytokine stimulates non-hematopoietic cells and promotes chemokine production thereby attracting myeloid cells to inflammatory sites. This cytokine also regulates the activities of NF-kappaB and mitogen-activated protein kinases and can stimulate the expression of IL6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX-2), as well as enhance the production of nitric oxide (NO). IL-17A plays a pivotal role in various infectious diseases, inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, and cancer. High levels of this cytokine are associated with several chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and multiple sclerosis. The lung damage induced by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is to a large extent, a result of the inflammatory response promoted by cytokines such as IL17A. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

IL17A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.869

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IL17A	NM_002190.3 link	c.271G>A	p.Glu91Lys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000648244.1	NP_002181.1	Q16552

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IL17A	ENST00000648244.1 link	c.271G>A	p.Glu91Lys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NM_002190.3	ENSP00000497968.1		Q16552

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

250880

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

135574

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000327

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000183

AC:

267

AN:

1461778

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000177

AC XY:

129

AN XY:

727184

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000374

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000234

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74326

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000214

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000110

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 06, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.271G>A (p.E91K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the IL17A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 271, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 91 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.79

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.085

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.88

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.086

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.047

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Uncertain

0.018

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.033

.;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;D

Vest4

0.49

MVP

0.83

MPC

0.88

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.55

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over