6-52189095-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_002190.3(IL17A):c.271G>A(p.Glu91Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000174 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
IL17A
NM_002190.3 missense
NM_002190.3 missense
Scores
5
11
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.00
Genes affected
IL17A (HGNC:5981): (interleukin 17A) This gene is a member of the IL-17 receptor family which includes five members (IL-17RA-E) and the encoded protein is a proinflammatory cytokine produced by activated T cells. IL-17A-mediated downstream pathways induce the production of inflammatory molecules, chemokines, antimicrobial peptides, and remodeling proteins. The encoded protein elicits crucial impacts on host defense, cell trafficking, immune modulation, and tissue repair, with a key role in the induction of innate immune defenses. This cytokine stimulates non-hematopoietic cells and promotes chemokine production thereby attracting myeloid cells to inflammatory sites. This cytokine also regulates the activities of NF-kappaB and mitogen-activated protein kinases and can stimulate the expression of IL6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX-2), as well as enhance the production of nitric oxide (NO). IL-17A plays a pivotal role in various infectious diseases, inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, and cancer. High levels of this cytokine are associated with several chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and multiple sclerosis. The lung damage induced by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is to a large extent, a result of the inflammatory response promoted by cytokines such as IL17A. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.869
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IL17A | NM_002190.3 | c.271G>A | p.Glu91Lys | missense_variant | 3/3 | ENST00000648244.1 | NP_002181.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IL17A | ENST00000648244.1 | c.271G>A | p.Glu91Lys | missense_variant | 3/3 | NM_002190.3 | ENSP00000497968 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000132 AC: 33AN: 250880Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000125 AC XY: 17AN XY: 135574
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000183 AC: 267AN: 1461778Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000177 AC XY: 129AN XY: 727184
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74326
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 06, 2022 | The c.271G>A (p.E91K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the IL17A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 271, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 91 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at