6-52438493-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_018100.4(EFHC1):​c.475C>T​(p.Arg159Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.112 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11,090 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R159G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.098 ( 821 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.11 ( 10269 hom. )

Consequence

EFHC1
NM_018100.4 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFHC1 (HGNC:16406): (EF-hand domain containing 1) This gene encodes an EF-hand-containing calcium binding protein. The encoded protein likely plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0014902949).
BP6
Variant 6-52438493-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-52438493-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 128968.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-52438493-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.12 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EFHC1NM_018100.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.475C>T p.Arg159Trp missense_variant 3/11 ENST00000371068.11
EFHC1NM_001172420.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.418C>T p.Arg140Trp missense_variant 4/12
EFHC1NR_033327.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.544C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EFHC1ENST00000371068.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.475C>T p.Arg159Trp missense_variant 3/111 NM_018100.4 P1Q5JVL4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0979
AC:
14878
AN:
152016
Hom.:
823
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0554
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.211
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.102
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.140
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0375
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0776
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.106
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.247
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.122
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.123
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.102
AC:
25501
AN:
251084
Hom.:
1491
AF XY:
0.104
AC XY:
14064
AN XY:
135724
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0515
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0772
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.141
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0831
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.127
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.119
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.114
AC:
166554
AN:
1461644
Hom.:
10269
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.114
AC XY:
82864
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0547
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0798
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.141
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0430
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0827
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.111
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0978
AC:
14882
AN:
152134
Hom.:
821
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0984
AC XY:
7321
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0553
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.102
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.140
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0374
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0777
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.122
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.123
Alfa
AF:
0.120
Hom.:
1761
Bravo
AF:
0.0980
TwinsUK
AF:
0.118
AC:
438
ALSPAC
AF:
0.125
AC:
482
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0563
AC:
248
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.123
AC:
1057
ExAC
AF:
0.100
AC:
12170
EpiCase
AF:
0.135
EpiControl
AF:
0.138

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 04, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Absence seizure;C1850778:Myoclonic epilepsy, juvenile, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.036
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0015
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.18
.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.96
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.18, 0.099
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3804506; hg19: chr6-52303291; COSMIC: COSV64137993; COSMIC: COSV64137993; API