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GeneBe

6-75102676-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP2

The NM_004370.6(COL12A1):​c.8336G>A​(p.Arg2779His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000108 in 1,558,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2779P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL12A1
NM_004370.6 missense

Scores

2
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL12A1 (HGNC:2188): (collagen type XII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XII collagen, a member of the FACIT (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helices) collagen family. Type XII collagen is a homotrimer found in association with type I collagen, an association that is thought to modify the interactions between collagen I fibrils and the surrounding matrix. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_004370.6
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, COL12A1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL12A1NM_004370.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.8336G>A p.Arg2779His missense_variant 56/66 ENST00000322507.13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL12A1ENST00000322507.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.8336G>A p.Arg2779His missense_variant 56/661 NM_004370.6 P4Q99715-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000670
AC:
14
AN:
208902
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000697
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
114718
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000820
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000480
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000901
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000103
AC:
145
AN:
1405950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000973
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
699034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000987
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000853
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000129
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000693
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000149
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000273
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000745
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityAug 02, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 20, 2023Has been reported in a patient with recurrent dislocations, hypermobility, and reduced muscle strength (Araujo et al., 2021); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33129849) -
Bethlem myopathy 2;C4225314:Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 11, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoApr 16, 2021COL12A1 NM_004370.5 exon 56 p.Arg2779His (c.8336G>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.03% (13/41426) of African alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-75102676-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:579591). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;D;D;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;.;D;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.27, 0.31, 0.32, 0.39, 0.33
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs190917891; hg19: chr6-75812392; COSMIC: COSV100485924; COSMIC: COSV100485924; API