rs190917891

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_004370.6(COL12A1):​c.8336G>T​(p.Arg2779Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000142 in 1,405,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2779H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL12A1
NM_004370.6 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL12A1 (HGNC:2188): (collagen type XII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XII collagen, a member of the FACIT (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helices) collagen family. Type XII collagen is a homotrimer found in association with type I collagen, an association that is thought to modify the interactions between collagen I fibrils and the surrounding matrix. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_004370.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL12A1. . Gene score misZ 2.106 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5535 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Bethlem myopathy, Bethlem myopathy 2, Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2, Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.764

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL12A1NM_004370.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.8336G>T p.Arg2779Leu missense_variant 56/66 ENST00000322507.13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL12A1ENST00000322507.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.8336G>T p.Arg2779Leu missense_variant 56/661 NM_004370.6 P4Q99715-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000142
AC:
2
AN:
1405950
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000143
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
699032
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000184
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.084
.;T;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;.;D;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.37, 0.42, 0.47, 0.65, 0.46
MutPred
0.55
.;.;Loss of methylation at R2779 (P = 0.0152);.;.;Loss of methylation at R2779 (P = 0.0152);
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs190917891; hg19: chr6-75812392; API