6-7581408-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The ENST00000379802.8(DSP):​c.5218G>A​(p.Glu1740Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00152 in 1,613,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00096 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
ENST00000379802.8 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08162171).
BP6
Variant 6-7581408-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-7581408-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 44926.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Likely_benign=11, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr6-7581408-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr6-7581408-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00158 (2304/1461204) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.0173 (100/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0146. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 1151 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSPNM_004415.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5218G>A p.Glu1740Lys missense_variant 23/24 ENST00000379802.8 NP_004406.2
DSPNM_001008844.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3583-1234G>A intron_variant NP_001008844.1
DSPNM_001319034.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4050+1168G>A intron_variant NP_001305963.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSPENST00000379802.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5218G>A p.Glu1740Lys missense_variant 23/241 NM_004415.4 ENSP00000369129 P2P15924-1
DSPENST00000418664.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3583-1234G>A intron_variant 1 ENSP00000396591 A2P15924-2
DSPENST00000710359.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4050+1168G>A intron_variant ENSP00000518230 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000959
AC:
146
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00142
AC:
356
AN:
251104
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00156
AC XY:
212
AN XY:
135748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00310
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00158
AC:
2304
AN:
1461204
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00158
AC XY:
1151
AN XY:
726934
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000360
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00263
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000905
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00159
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000959
AC:
146
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000913
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00166
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00125
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00243
AC:
9
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00128
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.00123
AC:
150
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00234
EpiControl
AF:
0.00243

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:19
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:8
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 13, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21606396, 31395126, 26230511, 23861362, 26656175, 27153395, 27435932, 24503780, 30821013) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024DSP: BP4, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvitySep 07, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 23, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 20, 2020The p.Glu1740Lys variant in DSP is classified as likely benign because it has been identified in 0.2% (73/35312) of Latino and 0.18% (229/129084) of European chromosomes, including 1 homozygous individual by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). It has also been reported in >10 individuals with a range of cardiomyopathy phenotypes (ARVC, DCM, HCM, RCM, Brugada syndrome, ventricular tachycardia), and it has segregated with Brugada syndrome in 1 affected relative from 1 family (Cox 2011, Allegue 2015, Bottillo 2016, LMM data). However, these diseases have different underlying molecular mechanisms, and furthermore, several of these probands were compound or double heterozygous with a presumed pathogenic variant. In summary, this variant is likely benign due to its elevated frequency in the general population, presence of phenotypes with different underlying molecular mechanisms in reported cases, as well as cases that had other more likely causative variants identified. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1, BP5, BP4. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart InstituteJan 26, 2017- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 16, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioApr 14, 2021- -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy;C0018991:Hemiplegia;C0149931:Migraine Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaNov 24, 2014- -
Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept of Medical Biology, Uskudar UniversityJan 08, 2024Criteria: BS1 -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonAug 01, 2016Found in patient having exome sequencing for an unrelated indication. No known history of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. -
Lethal acantholytic epidermolysis bullosa Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Woolly hair-skin fragility syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 01, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
DSP-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 14, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.081
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.072
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.082
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142885240; hg19: chr6-7581641; COSMIC: COSV65792959; API