6-80106703-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_183050.4(BCKDHB):​c.10G>A​(p.Val4Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000387 in 1,551,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCKDHB
NM_183050.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.159
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCKDHB (HGNC:987): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit beta) This gene encodes the E1 beta subunit of branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase, which is a multienzyme complex associated with the inner membrane of mitochondria. This enzyme complex functions in the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), type 1B, a disease characterized by a maple syrup odor to the urine in addition to mental and physical retardation and feeding problems. Alternative splicing at this locus results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04751596).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BCKDHBNM_183050.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.10G>A p.Val4Ile missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000320393.9 NP_898871.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BCKDHBENST00000320393.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.10G>A p.Val4Ile missense_variant 1/101 NM_183050.4 ENSP00000318351 P1P21953-1
BCKDHBENST00000356489.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.10G>A p.Val4Ile missense_variant 1/111 ENSP00000348880 P1P21953-1
BCKDHBENST00000369760.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.10G>A p.Val4Ile missense_variant 1/63 ENSP00000358775 P21953-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000466
AC:
7
AN:
150212
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
80772
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000539
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000796
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000183
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000286
AC:
40
AN:
1399354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
690644
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000831
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000370
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000173
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000174
ExAC
AF:
0.0000289
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Maple syrup urine disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 31, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4 of the BCKDHB protein (p.Val4Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs774255890, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BCKDHB-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 966957). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Maple syrup urine disease type 1B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jul 23, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
5.5
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.014
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T;.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.080
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.32
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1776);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1776);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1776);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
-4.0
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774255890; hg19: chr6-80816420; API