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GeneBe

7-107661769-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):c.128G>T(p.Arg43Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000778 in 1,541,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R43H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.906
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC26A4-AS1 (HGNC:22385): (SLC26A4 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000441.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13285625).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC26A4NM_000441.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.128G>T p.Arg43Leu missense_variant 2/21 ENST00000644269.2
SLC26A4-AS1NR_028137.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.30C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC26A4ENST00000644269.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.128G>T p.Arg43Leu missense_variant 2/21 NM_000441.2 P1O43511-1
SLC26A4-AS1ENST00000668981.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.90C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000208
AC:
3
AN:
143914
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000129
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
77746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000878
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000173
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
10
AN:
1389418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000729
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
685854
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000278
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000185
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000518
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000292
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 11, 2022The c.128G>T (p.R43L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SLC26A4 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 128, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 43 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.016
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;.;T
Polyphen
0.51
P;P;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.47
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0216);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0216);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0216);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.013
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372116042; hg19: chr7-107302214; COSMIC: COSV99068455; API