7-117540243-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1013C>T(p.Thr338Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000142 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.1013C>T | p.Thr338Ile | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251248Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135778
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17AN: 1461826Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727204
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152314Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74484
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:7
NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.1013C>T(T338I) is classified as pathogenic in the context of cystic fibrosis and is associated with the non-classic form of disease. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID 18456578 and 23974870. Classification of NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.1013C>T(T338I) is based on the following criteria: This is a well-established pathogenic variant in the literature that has been observed more frequently in patients with clinical diagnoses than in healthy populations. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
- -
Variant summary: The CFTR c.1013C>T (p.Thr338Ile) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 5/5 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 5/121336 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0000412, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic CFTR variant (0.0129603). The variant has been reported in numerous affected individuals in the literature, and has been shown to result in <10% chloride conductance compared to WT. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as pathogenic. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
The p.T338I pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1013C>T), located in coding exon 8 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1013. The threonine at codon 338 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This mutation was first described in two unrelated individuals, one with hyponatremia, hypochloremia, and metabolic alkalosis, and one with failure to thrive and poor weight gain. Both were reported as compound heterozygous for p.F508del (Saba L et al. Hum Mol Genet. 1993;2(10):1739-40). In one study, p.T338I was found in three individuals with congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (CBAVD) who were also reported as compound heterozygous for another pathogenic CFTR mutation (Steiner B et al. Hum Mutat. 2011;32(8):912-20). One functional study found that this mutation produces about 54-57% of normal mature CFTR mRNA and is responsible for less than 10% of baseline chloride transport as compared to wildtype (Van Goor F et al. J. Cyst. Fibros. 2014; 13(1):29-36). Another study reported this mutation to result in currents about 6.4% of wildtype in bronchial epithelial cell lines (Raraigh KS et al. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 2018;102(6):1062-1077). This pathogenic mutation is associated with elevated sweat chloride levels, pancreatic sufficiency, and higher rate of Pseudomonas infection (Sosnay PR et al . Nat Genet. 2013;45(10):1160-7). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 338 of the CFTR protein (p.Thr338Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs77409459, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of cystic fibrosis (PMID: 7505693, 9554753, 21520337). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7193). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFTR function (PMID: 23891399, 23974870, 29805046). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
- -
Disease-causing CFTR variant. See www.CFTR2.org for phenotype information. -
not provided Pathogenic:3
- -
- -
- -
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:2
- -
- -
not specified Pathogenic:1
- -
Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
- -
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at