7-140455097-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_013446.4(MKRN1):c.1234C>T(p.Arg412Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MKRN1 NM_013446.4 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.6946
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.04

Genes affected

MKRN1 (HGNC:7112): (makorin ring finger protein 1) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a novel class of zinc finger proteins. The encoded protein functions as a transcriptional co-regulator, and as an E3 ubiquitin ligase that promotes the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of target proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is thought to regulate RNA polymerase II-catalyzed transcription. Substrates for this protein's E3 ubiquitin ligase activity include the capsid protein of the West Nile virus and the catalytic subunit of the telomerase ribonucleoprotein. This protein controls cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by regulating p21, a cell cycle regulator, and the tumor suppressor protein p53. Pseudogenes of this gene are present on chromosomes 1, 3, 9, 12 and 20, and on the X chromosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2824595).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MKRN1	NM_013446.4	c.1234C>T	p.Arg412Trp	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/8	ENST00000255977.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MKRN1	ENST00000255977.7	c.1234C>T	p.Arg412Trp	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/8	1	NM_013446.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000659 AC: 1 AN: 151782 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3 AN: 251018 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135730

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11 AN: 1461598 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727124

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000659 AC: 1 AN: 151782 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74092

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000378

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 06, 2023

The c.1234C>T (p.R412W) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the MKRN1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1234, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 412 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.46
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.067	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.030
Cadd	Pathogenic	27
Dann	Benign	0.91
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.26	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.10
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.12
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.23	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.28	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.32	N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.51	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.24
Sift	Benign	0.19	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.13	T;T
Polyphen		0.010	B;.
Vest4		0.55
MutPred		0.40		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0021);.;
MVP		0.61
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		0.52	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.27
gMVP		0.78

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.69
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.57
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1206627084; hg19: chr7-140154897;