7-143331609-G-C

Position:

• chr7-143331609-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):​c.1123G>C​(p.Gly375Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G375S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CLCN1 NM_000083.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.68

Genes affected

CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a helix (size 30) in uniprot entity CLCN1_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000083.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.917

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CLCN1	NM_000083.3	c.1123G>C	p.Gly375Arg	missense_variant	10/23	ENST00000343257.7
CLCN1	NR_046453.2	n.1228G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/22

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CLCN1	ENST00000343257.7	c.1123G>C	p.Gly375Arg	missense_variant	10/23	1	NM_000083.3	P4
CLCN1	ENST00000432192.6	c.*408G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	10/23	1
CLCN1	ENST00000650516.2	c.1123G>C	p.Gly375Arg	missense_variant	10/23			A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.25
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.48	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.41
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.46
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.79	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.17	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.56	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
MutationTaster	Benign	0.99	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.58
Sift	Benign	0.070	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.19	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.68
MutPred		0.80		Gain of methylation at G375 (P = 0.0157);
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.79
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.42
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140536210; hg19: chr7-143028702;