rs140536210

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP4

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):c.1123G>A(p.Gly375Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000564 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN1
NM_000083.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.68

Variant links:

Genes affected

CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

CLCN1 links:

CLCN1 (HGNC:):

CLCN1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a helix (size 30) in uniprot entity CLCN1_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000083.3

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2677133).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CLCN1	NM_000083.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1123G>A	p.Gly375Ser	missense_variant	10/23	ENST00000343257.7	NP_000074.3	P35523
CLCN1	NR_046453.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.1228G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/22

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CLCN1	ENST00000343257.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1123G>A	p.Gly375Ser	missense_variant	10/23	1	NM_000083.3	ENSP00000339867.2	P35523
CLCN1	ENST00000432192.6 linkuse as main transcript	n.*408G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/23	1		ENSP00000395949.2	H7C0N6
CLCN1	ENST00000432192.6 linkuse as main transcript	n.*408G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	10/23	1		ENSP00000395949.2	H7C0N6
CLCN1	ENST00000650516.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1123G>A	p.Gly375Ser	missense_variant	10/23			ENSP00000498052.2	A0A3B3IU72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251466

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000369

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000540

AC:

AN:

1461818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000478

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152302

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000450

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000831

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 16, 2021

The c.1123G>A (p.G375S) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the CLCN1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1123, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 375 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Batten-Turner congenital myopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 06, 2022

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 375 of the CLCN1 protein (p.Gly375Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs140536210, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLCN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531743). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.089

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

Eigen

Uncertain

0.33

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.51

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.52

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

0.020

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Benign

0.13

Sift4G

Benign

0.25

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.48

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.62

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.20

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.11

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over