7-150947803-G-T

Position:

chr7-150947803-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.2768C>A(p.Pro923Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000327 in 1,529,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P923L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH2
NM_000238.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.863

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNH2 (HGNC:6251): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2) This gene encodes a component of a voltage-activated potassium channel found in cardiac muscle, nerve cells, and microglia. Four copies of this protein interact with one copy of the KCNE2 protein to form a functional potassium channel. Mutations in this gene can cause long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

KCNH2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19307357).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KCNH2	NM_000238.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2768C>A	p.Pro923Gln	missense_variant	12/15	ENST00000262186.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KCNH2	ENST00000262186.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.2768C>A	p.Pro923Gln	missense_variant	12/15	1	NM_000238.4	P1	Q12809-1
KCNH2	ENST00000330883.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1748C>A	p.Pro583Gln	missense_variant	8/11	1			Q12809-2
KCNH2	ENST00000684241.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.3601C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151972

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000788

AC:

AN:

126852

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000144

AC XY:

AN XY:

69320

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000214

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000218

AC:

AN:

1377928

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

679136

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000283

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000186

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151972

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Jun 28, 2023	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jan 17, 2024	This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 923 of the KCNH2 protein (p.Pro923Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1008348). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 10, 2018

The p.P923Q variant (also known as c.2768C>A), located in coding exon 12 of the KCNH2 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2768. The proline at codon 923 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and glutamine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.94

Eigen

Benign

-0.48

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.38

LIST_S2

Benign

0.62

T;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.49

MetaRNN

Benign

0.19

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.39

MutationTaster

Benign

0.71

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.60

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Benign

0.26

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.85

T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B

Vest4

0.25

MutPred

0.23

.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0295);

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.089

GERP RS

3.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.066

gMVP

0.55

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over