7-23246865-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002510.3(GPNMB):​c.8G>T​(p.Cys3Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000363 in 1,461,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPNMB
NM_002510.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0510
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPNMB (HGNC:4462): (glycoprotein nmb) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein which shows homology to the pMEL17 precursor, a melanocyte-specific protein. GPNMB shows expression in the lowly metastatic human melanoma cell lines and xenografts but does not show expression in the highly metastatic cell lines. GPNMB may be involved in growth delay and reduction of metastatic potential. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09402999).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPNMBNM_002510.3 linkc.8G>T p.Cys3Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000258733.9 NP_002501.1 Q14956-2Q96F58A0A024RA55

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPNMBENST00000258733.9 linkc.8G>T p.Cys3Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_002510.3 ENSP00000258733.5 Q14956-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726964
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000468
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 02, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.8G>T (p.C3F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPNMB gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 8, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.094
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs992655513; hg19: chr7-23286484; API