rs992655513

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002510.3(GPNMB):​c.8G>A​(p.Cys3Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C3F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

GPNMB
NM_002510.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0510

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPNMB (HGNC:4462): (glycoprotein nmb) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein which shows homology to the pMEL17 precursor, a melanocyte-specific protein. GPNMB shows expression in the lowly metastatic human melanoma cell lines and xenografts but does not show expression in the highly metastatic cell lines. GPNMB may be involved in growth delay and reduction of metastatic potential. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GPNMB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyloidosis, primary localized cutaneous, 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10118592).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPNMBNM_002510.3 linkc.8G>A p.Cys3Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000258733.9 NP_002501.1 Q14956-2Q96F58A0A024RA55

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPNMBENST00000258733.9 linkc.8G>A p.Cys3Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_002510.3 ENSP00000258733.5 Q14956-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
29
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.089
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
0.051
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.032
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.094
MutPred
0.32
Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0018);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
2.5
PromoterAI
-0.0082
Neutral
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs992655513; hg19: chr7-23286484; API