7-24698705-A-C

Position:

• chr7-24698705-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS2

The NM_001127453.2(GSDME):​c.*321T>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000718 in 380,348 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 (2 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GSDME NM_001127453.2 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.333

Genes affected

GSDME (HGNC:2810): (gasdermin E) Hearing impairment is a heterogeneous condition with over 40 loci described. The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in fetal cochlea, however, its function is not known. Nonsyndromic hearing impairment is associated with a mutation in this gene. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
• BP6: Variant 7-24698705-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-24698705-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 359831.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 232 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GSDME	NM_001127453.2	c.*321T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	10/10	ENST00000645220.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GSDME	ENST00000645220.1	c.*321T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	10/10		NM_001127453.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00153 AC: 233 AN: 152200 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00541

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00144

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000180 AC: 41 AN: 228030 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000114 AC XY: 14 AN XY: 122422

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00441

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000405

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000271

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000751

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000412

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00152 AC: 232 AN: 152318 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00157 AC XY: 117 AN XY: 74500

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00537

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00142

Alfa AF: 0.00153 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00189

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 5 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	2.1
DANN	Benign	0.65

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs573722628; hg19: chr7-24738324;