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GeneBe

7-30622417-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002047.4(GARS1):c.1568A>T(p.Asp523Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GARS1
NM_002047.4 missense

Scores

4
13
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
GARS1 (HGNC:4162): (glycyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes glycyl-tRNA synthetase, one of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded enzyme is an (alpha)2 dimer which belongs to the class II family of tRNA synthetases. It has been shown to be a target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune diseases, polymyositis or dermatomyositis. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GARS1NM_002047.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1568A>T p.Asp523Val missense_variant 12/17 ENST00000389266.8
GARS1NM_001316772.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1406A>T p.Asp469Val missense_variant 12/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GARS1ENST00000389266.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1568A>T p.Asp523Val missense_variant 12/171 NM_002047.4 P2P41250-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249560
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 10, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GARS protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188352). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GARS-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs779225125, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 523 of the GARS protein (p.Asp523Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.26
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D
Polyphen
0.28
B
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.59
Gain of helix (P = 0.0225);
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779225125; hg19: chr7-30662033; COSMIC: COSV66828121; COSMIC: COSV66828121; API