rs779225125

chr7-30622417-A-Gchr7-30622417-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_002047.4(GARS1):c.1568A>G(p.Asp523Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D523V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GARS1 NM_002047.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.29

Genes affected

GARS1 (HGNC:4162): (glycyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes glycyl-tRNA synthetase, one of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded enzyme is an (alpha)2 dimer which belongs to the class II family of tRNA synthetases. It has been shown to be a target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune diseases, polymyositis or dermatomyositis. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35965383).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GARS1	NM_002047.4	c.1568A>G	p.Asp523Gly	missense_variant	12/17	ENST00000389266.8
GARS1	NM_001316772.1	c.1406A>G	p.Asp469Gly	missense_variant	12/17

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GARS1	ENST00000389266.8	c.1568A>G	p.Asp523Gly	missense_variant	12/17	1	NM_002047.4	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000801 AC: 2 AN: 249560 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135392

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461844 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727222

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.26
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0086	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
Cadd	Uncertain	25
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.22
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.40
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.069	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.36	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.094	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.49
Sift	Benign	0.054	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.040	D
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.38
MutPred		0.60		Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.51
ClinPred		0.83	D
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.52
gMVP		0.60

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.20		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.20		Position offset: 45

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779225125; hg19: chr7-30662033;