7-44149722-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1
The NM_000162.5(GCK):c.679+38T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.506 in 1,592,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 207,231 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.57 ( 25486 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.50 ( 181745 hom. )
Consequence
GCK
NM_000162.5 intron
NM_000162.5 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.77
Genes affected
GCK (HGNC:4195): (glucokinase) This gene encodes a member of the hexokinase family of proteins. Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. In contrast to other forms of hexokinase, this enzyme is not inhibited by its product glucose-6-phosphate but remains active while glucose is abundant. The use of multiple promoters and alternative splicing of this gene result in distinct protein isoforms that exhibit tissue-specific expression in the pancreas and liver. In the pancreas, this enzyme plays a role in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, while in the liver, this enzyme is important in glucose uptake and conversion to glycogen. Mutations in this gene that alter enzyme activity have been associated with multiple types of diabetes and hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 7-44149722-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-44149722-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 673534.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr7-44149722-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.722 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GCK | NM_000162.5 | c.679+38T>C | intron_variant | ENST00000403799.8 | NP_000153.1 | |||
LOC105375258 | XR_927223.3 | n.253A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GCK | ENST00000403799.8 | c.679+38T>C | intron_variant | 1 | NM_000162.5 | ENSP00000384247 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.570 AC: 86483AN: 151798Hom.: 25462 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.531 AC: 132823AN: 250270Hom.: 36046 AF XY: 0.518 AC XY: 70099AN XY: 135390
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.499 AC: 718976AN: 1440652Hom.: 181745 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.496 AC XY: 356115AN XY: 717960
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.570 AC: 86554AN: 151914Hom.: 25486 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.569 AC XY: 42208AN XY: 74226
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 20, 2018 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Computational scores
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DANN
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Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at