7-44696501-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_002541.4(OGDH):​c.1844C>T​(p.Thr615Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000471 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OGDH
NM_002541.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.130
Variant links:
Genes affected
OGDH (HGNC:8124): (oxoglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes one subunit of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. This complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate (alpha-ketoglutarate) to succinyl-CoA and CO(2) during the Krebs cycle. The protein is located in the mitochondrial matrix and uses thiamine pyrophosphate as a cofactor. A congenital deficiency in 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase activity is believed to lead to hypotonia, metabolic acidosis, and hyperlactatemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), OGDH. . Gene score misZ 4.7595 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.6536 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with oxoglutaricaciduria.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02744013).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OGDHNM_002541.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1844C>T p.Thr615Ile missense_variant 14/23 ENST00000222673.6 NP_002532.2 Q02218-1B4E3E9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OGDHENST00000222673.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1844C>T p.Thr615Ile missense_variant 14/231 NM_002541.4 ENSP00000222673.5 Q02218-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000875
AC:
22
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000499
AC:
73
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Oxoglutaricaciduria Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 01, 2017This sequence change replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 615 of the OGDH protein (p.Thr615Ile). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and isoleucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs773035937, ExAC 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with OGDH-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 12, 2023BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
T;.;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;.;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Benign
0.098
T;T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.052
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.37
.;Loss of catalytic residue at T626 (P = 0.0779);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.15
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773035937; hg19: chr7-44736100; API