7-5987077-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.1688G>A(p.Arg563Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000151 in 1,613,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R563L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMS2
NM_000535.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0260

Publications

48 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PMS2 (HGNC:9122): (PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the mismatch repair system that functions to correct DNA mismatches and small insertions and deletions that can occur during DNA replication and homologous recombination. This protein forms heterodimers with the gene product of the mutL homolog 1 (MLH1) gene to form the MutL-alpha heterodimer. The MutL-alpha heterodimer possesses an endonucleolytic activity that is activated following recognition of mismatches and insertion/deletion loops by the MutS-alpha and MutS-beta heterodimers, and is necessary for removal of the mismatched DNA. There is a DQHA(X)2E(X)4E motif found at the C-terminus of the protein encoded by this gene that forms part of the active site of the nuclease. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC; also known as Lynch syndrome) and Turcot syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

PMS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Lynch syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
Lynch syndrome 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
mismatch repair cancer syndrome 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
malignant pancreatic neoplasm
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
ovarian cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Muir-Torre syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
rhabdomyosarcoma
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
breast cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
prostate cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
hereditary breast carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

PMS2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013562292).

BP6

Variant 7-5987077-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-5987077-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 141394.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000158 (24/152226) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00116 (6/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000504. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 7 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000535.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PMS2	NM_000535.7	MANE Select	c.1688G>A	p.Arg563Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 15	NP_000526.2	P54278-1
PMS2	NM_001406866.1		c.1874G>A	p.Arg625Gln	missense	Exon 12 of 16	NP_001393795.1	A0A8V8TNX6
PMS2	NM_001322014.2		c.1688G>A	p.Arg563Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 15	NP_001308943.1	A0A8V8TQ50

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PMS2	ENST00000265849.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1688G>A	p.Arg563Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 15	ENSP00000265849.7	P54278-1
PMS2	ENST00000382321.5	TSL:1	c.804-4086G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000371758.4	P54278-2
PMS2	ENST00000406569.8	TSL:1	n.1678+10G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000514464.1	P54278-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152108

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00116

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000275

AC:

AN:

251182

AF XY:

0.000243

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000201

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00169

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

220

AN:

1461558

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000144

AC XY:

105

AN XY:

727108

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.000308

AC:

AN:

25958

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00103

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000290

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53410

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000108

AC:

120

AN:

1111904

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000199

AC:

AN:

60358

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.420

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74434

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

41556

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3460

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00116

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000208

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.487

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000707

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000162

ExAC

AF:

0.000486

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (4)

Lynch syndrome 4 (4)

not provided (3)

not specified (2)

Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms (1)

Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.077

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Benign

5.2

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.85

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

Eigen

Benign

-0.96

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.056

LIST_S2

Benign

0.60

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Benign

0.014

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

PhyloP100

-0.026

PrimateAI

Benign

0.21

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.75

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Benign

0.63

Sift4G

Benign

0.57

Polyphen

0.023

Vest4

0.25

MVP

0.48

MPC

0.042

ClinPred

0.0029

GERP RS

-0.27

Varity_R

0.021

gMVP

0.18

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over