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GeneBe

7-81950394-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000722.4(CACNA2D1):c.3274T>C(p.Ter1092ArgextTer25) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. *1092*) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA2D1
NM_000722.4 stop_lost

Scores

2
1
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA2D1 (HGNC:1399): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 1) The preproprotein encoded by this gene is cleaved into multiple chains that comprise the alpha-2 and delta subunits of the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. Mutations in this gene can cause cardiac deficiencies, including Brugada syndrome and short QT syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some of which may lack the delta subunit portion. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.0594631).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA2D1NM_000722.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3274T>C p.Ter1092ArgextTer25 stop_lost 39/39 ENST00000356860.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA2D1ENST00000356860.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3274T>C p.Ter1092ArgextTer25 stop_lost 39/391 NM_000722.4 P54289-2
CACNA2D1ENST00000443883.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3310T>C p.Ter1104ArgextTer25 stop_lost 39/395 P1P54289-1
CACNA2D1ENST00000705962.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3154T>C p.Ter1052ArgextTer25 stop_lost 38/38
CACNA2D1ENST00000705961.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3043T>C p.Ter1015ArgextTer25 stop_lost 37/37

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251002
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726868
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000810
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024This sequence change disrupts the translational stop signal of the CACNA2D1 mRNA. It is expected to extend the length of the CACNA2D1 protein by 25 additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs759988243, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA2D1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1729659). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 10, 2020The c.3274T>C variant (also known as p.*1092Rext*25), located in coding exon 39 of the CACNA2D1 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 3274. This alteration disrupts the stop codon of the CACNA2D1 gene and is predicted to preserve the native sequence while resulting in the elongation of the protein by 25 amino acids. The exact functional effect of the additional amino acids is unknown. In addition, loss of function of CACNA2D1 has not been clearly established as a mechanism of disease. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.85
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
Vest4
0.13
GERP RS
5.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759988243; hg19: chr7-81579710; API