7-94422978-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):c.2425C>T(p.Pro809Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000217 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P809A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A2
NM_000089.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.32

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

COL1A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Illumina, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
osteogenesis imperfecta
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
osteogenesis imperfecta type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
osteogenesis imperfecta type 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
osteogenesis imperfecta type 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen
osteogenesis imperfecta type 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P
combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COL1A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 12 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000089.4

PP2

Missense variant in the COL1A2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 437 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 17 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.1491 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5344 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to osteogenesis imperfecta, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13234627).

BP6

Variant 7-94422978-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-94422978-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 431901.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL1A2	NM_000089.4 link	c.2425C>T	p.Pro809Ser	missense_variant	Exon 40 of 52	ENST00000297268.11	NP_000080.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
COL1A2	ENST00000297268.11 link	c.2425C>T	p.Pro809Ser	missense_variant	Exon 40 of 52	1	NM_000089.4	ENSP00000297268.6
COL1A2	ENST00000481570.5 link	n.508C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 8	2
COL1A2	ENST00000497316.5 link	n.822C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 9 of 9	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000296

AC:

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00231

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000471

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000959

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

251462

AF XY:

0.000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00139

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000325

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000209

AC:

306

AN:

1461866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000198

AC XY:

144

AN XY:

727232

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00172

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000374

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000220

AC:

245

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000215

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

102

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000296

AC:

AN:

152080

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000310

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41398

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00231

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000471

AC:

AN:

67998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000959

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000423

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000295

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000222

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000709

EpiControl

AF:

0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:4Benign:1

Dec 21, 2017

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the COL1A2 gene. The P809S variant has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. This variant is observed in 27/66740 (0.04%) alleles from individuals of European ancestry in the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) dataset (Lek et al., 2016; Exome Variant Server). The P809S variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, this variant lacks observation in a significant number of affected individuals, segregation data, and functional evidence, which would further clarify its pathogenicity. -

May 04, 2019

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

COL1A2: PM1 -

Oct 13, 2023

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 04, 2024

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1 -

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Jun 01, 2019

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

not specified

Benign:2

Dec 23, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: COL1A2 c.2425C>T (p.Pro809Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00021 in 251462 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00033 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 12 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in COL1A2 causing Osteogenesis Imperfecta phenotype (2.8e-05). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2425C>T in individuals affected with Osteogenesis Imperfecta and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 431901). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Feb 16, 2025

Laboratory of Genetics, Children's Clinical University Hospital Latvia

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Predisposition to dissection

Uncertain:1

Mar 22, 2019

Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Connective tissue disorder

Uncertain:1

Jun 01, 2018

Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2

Benign:1

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1

Benign:1

Jan 26, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Feb 09, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.071

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.065

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.76

D;.

Eigen

Benign

0.060

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.060

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.73

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;.

PhyloP100

3.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.3

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Benign

0.033

D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.073

T;T

Polyphen

0.0090

B;.

Vest4

0.42

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.74

Mutation Taster

=90/10

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over