7-94537545-G-A

Position:

chr7-94537545-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_022900.5(CASD1):c.917G>A(p.Arg306Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000793 in 1,613,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASD1
NM_022900.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.287

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASD1 (HGNC:16014): (CAS1 domain containing 1) Enables N-acetylneuraminate 7-O(or 9-O)-acetyltransferase activity. Involved in carbohydrate metabolic process. Is integral component of Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CASD1 links:

LOC105375404 (HGNC:):

LOC105375404 links:

SGCE (HGNC:10808): (sarcoglycan epsilon) This gene encodes the epsilon member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane proteins that are components of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex, which link the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Unlike other family members which are predominantly expressed in striated muscle, the epsilon sarcoglycan is more broadly expressed. Mutations in this gene are associated with myoclonus-dystonia syndrome. This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression from the paternal allele. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

SGCE links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0075028837).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CASD1	NM_022900.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.917G>A	p.Arg306Gln	missense_variant	9/18	ENST00000297273.9
LOC105375404	XR_007060433.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.75-5567C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CASD1	ENST00000297273.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.917G>A	p.Arg306Gln	missense_variant	9/18	1	NM_022900.5	P1
SGCE	ENST00000645624.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.834-13272C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000369

AC:

AN:

151942

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00126

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000480

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

251040

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000958

AC XY:

AN XY:

135672

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00154

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000493

AC:

AN:

1461612

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727112

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000867

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000369

AC:

AN:

151942

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000310

AC XY:

AN XY:

74198

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00126

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000480

Alfa

AF:

0.0000431

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000344

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00113

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000148

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 08, 2022

The c.917G>A (p.R306Q) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the CASD1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 917, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 306 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.64

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.72

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.017

Eigen

Benign

-0.81

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.071

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Benign

0.0053

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0075

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.41

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.24

PROVEAN

Benign

0.21

REVEL

Benign

0.073

Sift

Benign

0.58

Sift4G

Benign

0.25

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.11

MVP

0.18

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.010

GERP RS

-0.49

Varity_R

0.026

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over