7-96189371-TCATA-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_014251.3(SLC25A13):c.852_855delTATG(p.Met285ProfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_014251.3 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC25A13 | ENST00000265631.10 | c.852_855delTATG | p.Met285ProfsTer2 | frameshift_variant | Exon 9 of 18 | 1 | NM_014251.3 | ENSP00000265631.6 | ||
SLC25A13 | ENST00000416240.6 | c.852_855delTATG | p.Met285ProfsTer2 | frameshift_variant | Exon 9 of 18 | 1 | ENSP00000400101.2 | |||
SLC25A13 | ENST00000484495.5 | n.5_8delTATG | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 1 of 6 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000197 AC: 30AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000334 AC: 84AN: 251422Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000243 AC XY: 33AN XY: 135890
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000106 AC: 155AN: 1461832Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.0000880 AC XY: 64AN XY: 727224
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000197 AC: 30AN: 152304Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000201 AC XY: 15AN XY: 74476
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency Pathogenic:5
The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.033%). Predicted Consequence/Location: Frameshift: predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000225472 /PMID: 10369257). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
- -
- -
- -
PVS1+PM3_VS+PP1_M+PP4 -
Citrullinemia type II Pathogenic:4
Variant summary: SLC25A13 c.852_855delTATG (p.Met285ProfsX2) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00033 in 251422 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SLC25A13 causing Citrullinemia Type II (0.00033 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.852_855delTATG has been widely reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Citrullinemia Type II (example, Zong Song_2011). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
- -
- -
The SLC25A13 c.852_855delTATG (p.Met285ProfsTer2) variant, also referred to in the literature as c.851_854del and c.851del4, is a frameshift variant that leads to premature truncation of the protein, and is one of the most common pathogenic variants in Japanese persons with citrin deficiency. Across a selection of available literature, the p.Met285ProfsTer2 variant has been identified in a homozygous state in 30 patients, in a compound heterozygous state in 27 patients, and in a heterozygous state in two patients in whom a second variant was not identified (Kobayashi et al. 1999; Ohura et al. 2001; Tamamori et al. 2002; Song et al. 2011). The p.Met285ProfsTer2 variant was absent from 127 controls and is reported at a frequency of 0.01515 in the Kinh in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam population of the 1000 Genomes Project. Based on the collective evidence and the potential impact of frameshift variants, the p.Met285ProfsTer2 variant is classified as pathogenic for citrin deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
not provided Pathogenic:3
- -
Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26852511, 27779681, 23022256, 19470249, 17880783, 10369257, 27405544, 12512993, 27347070, 27577219, 29659898, 26858187, 29152073, 29651749, 30591617, 29961769, 16059747, 31620407, 31607264, 29625052, 31845334, 26689913, 33817322, 34426522, 33627582, 31589614, 32289814, 33763395, 33176737, 28981931, 33497767, 33611823) -
- -
Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency;CN295299:Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:2
- -
PVS1+PM3_VeryStrong -
Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:1Other:1
- -
- -
Citrin deficiency Pathogenic:1
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Met285Profs*2) in the SLC25A13 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC25A13 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10369257, 14680984, 27405544). This variant is present in population databases (rs569808959, gnomAD 0.5%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with citrin deficiency (PMID: 10369257, 12512993, 23022256, 23067347, 26852511, 27347070, 27405544, 27577219, 27578510). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as c.851del4. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 225472). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
CITRIN DEFICIENCY, NEONATAL ONSET Pathogenic:1
- -
Late-onset citrullinemia Pathogenic:1
- -
SLC25A13-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The SLC25A13 c.852_855delTATG variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Met285Profs*2). This variant is commonly reported to be causative for citrin deficiency in Asian populations (e.g., Kobayashi et al. 1999. PubMed ID: 10369257, reported as 851del4; Lin et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27405544, reported as c.851_854del4). Many other predicted loss-of-function variants in SLC25A13 have been reported in association with citrullinemia type 2 and/or neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency (NICCD) (ClinVar database; Human Gene Mutation Database, http://www.hgmd.cf.ac.uk/ac/index.php). We classify this variant as pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at