NM_014251.3:c.852_855delTATG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014251.3(SLC25A13):​c.852_855delTATG​(p.Met285ProfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A13
NM_014251.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:19O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A13 (HGNC:10983): (solute carrier family 25 member 13) This gene is a member of the mitochondrial carrier family. The encoded protein contains four EF-hand Ca(2+) binding motifs in the N-terminal domain, and localizes to mitochondria. The protein catalyzes the exchange of aspartate for glutamate and a proton across the inner mitochondrial membrane, and is stimulated by calcium on the external side of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene result in citrullinemia, type II. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 7-96189371-TCATA-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-96189371-TCATA-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 225472.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-96189371-TCATA-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr7-96189371-TCATA-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A13NM_014251.3 linkc.852_855delTATG p.Met285ProfsTer2 frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 18 ENST00000265631.10 NP_055066.1 Q9UJS0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A13ENST00000265631.10 linkc.852_855delTATG p.Met285ProfsTer2 frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 18 1 NM_014251.3 ENSP00000265631.6 Q9UJS0-1
SLC25A13ENST00000416240.6 linkc.852_855delTATG p.Met285ProfsTer2 frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 18 1 ENSP00000400101.2 Q9UJS0-2
SLC25A13ENST00000484495.5 linkn.5_8delTATG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000334
AC:
84
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000243
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00457
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000106
AC:
155
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.0000880
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00378
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00540
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000126
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000227

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:19Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency Pathogenic:5
Mar 05, 2024
3billion
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.033%). Predicted Consequence/Location: Frameshift: predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000225472 /PMID: 10369257). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Jun 30, 2022
Genesolutions, Medical Genetics Institutes, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 07, 2017
SingHealth Duke-NUS Institute of Precision Medicine
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: curation

- -

-
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Neonatal Disease Screening Center, Medical Genetics Center, Huaihua City Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

PVS1+PM3_VS+PP1_M+PP4 -

Citrullinemia type II Pathogenic:4
May 09, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: SLC25A13 c.852_855delTATG (p.Met285ProfsX2) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00033 in 251422 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SLC25A13 causing Citrullinemia Type II (0.00033 vs 0.0011), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.852_855delTATG has been widely reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Citrullinemia Type II (example, Zong Song_2011). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Mar 18, 2016
Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical Center
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: reference population

- -

Nov 01, 2002
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The SLC25A13 c.852_855delTATG (p.Met285ProfsTer2) variant, also referred to in the literature as c.851_854del and c.851del4, is a frameshift variant that leads to premature truncation of the protein, and is one of the most common pathogenic variants in Japanese persons with citrin deficiency. Across a selection of available literature, the p.Met285ProfsTer2 variant has been identified in a homozygous state in 30 patients, in a compound heterozygous state in 27 patients, and in a heterozygous state in two patients in whom a second variant was not identified (Kobayashi et al. 1999; Ohura et al. 2001; Tamamori et al. 2002; Song et al. 2011). The p.Met285ProfsTer2 variant was absent from 127 controls and is reported at a frequency of 0.01515 in the Kinh in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam population of the 1000 Genomes Project. Based on the collective evidence and the potential impact of frameshift variants, the p.Met285ProfsTer2 variant is classified as pathogenic for citrin deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -

not provided Pathogenic:3
Sep 29, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 25, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26852511, 27779681, 23022256, 19470249, 17880783, 10369257, 27405544, 12512993, 27347070, 27577219, 29659898, 26858187, 29152073, 29651749, 30591617, 29961769, 16059747, 31620407, 31607264, 29625052, 31845334, 26689913, 33817322, 34426522, 33627582, 31589614, 32289814, 33763395, 33176737, 28981931, 33497767, 33611823) -

Jul 13, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency;CN295299:Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:2
Apr 08, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Juno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PVS1+PM3_VeryStrong -

Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:1Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Mar 30, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Citrin deficiency Pathogenic:1
Nov 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Met285Profs*2) in the SLC25A13 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC25A13 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10369257, 14680984, 27405544). This variant is present in population databases (rs569808959, gnomAD 0.5%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with citrin deficiency (PMID: 10369257, 12512993, 23022256, 23067347, 26852511, 27347070, 27405544, 27577219, 27578510). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as c.851del4. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 225472). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

CITRIN DEFICIENCY, NEONATAL ONSET Pathogenic:1
Nov 01, 2002
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Late-onset citrullinemia Pathogenic:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

SLC25A13-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Dec 11, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The SLC25A13 c.852_855delTATG variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Met285Profs*2). This variant is commonly reported to be causative for citrin deficiency in Asian populations (e.g., Kobayashi et al. 1999. PubMed ID: 10369257, reported as 851del4; Lin et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27405544, reported as c.851_854del4). Many other predicted loss-of-function variants in SLC25A13 have been reported in association with citrullinemia type 2 and/or neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency (NICCD) (ClinVar database; Human Gene Mutation Database, http://www.hgmd.cf.ac.uk/ac/index.php). We classify this variant as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80338720; hg19: chr7-95818683; API