8-100239380-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_003114.5(SPAG1):c.2256G>C(p.Glu752Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000498 in 1,606,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SPAG1
NM_003114.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPAG1 (HGNC:11212): (sperm associated antigen 1) The correlation of anti-sperm antibodies with cases of unexplained infertility implicates a role for these antibodies in blocking fertilization. Improved diagnosis and treatment of immunologic infertility, as well as identification of proteins for targeted contraception, are dependent on the identification and characterization of relevant sperm antigens. The protein expressed by this gene is recognized by anti-sperm agglutinating antibodies from an infertile woman. Furthermore, immunization of female rats with the recombinant human protein reduced fertility. This protein localizes to the plasma membrane of germ cells in the testis and to the post-acrosomal plasma membrane of mature spermatozoa. Recombinant polypeptide binds GTP and exhibits GTPase activity. Thus, this protein may regulate GTP signal transduction pathways involved in spermatogenesis and fertilization. Two transcript variants of this gene encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SPAG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

primary ciliary dyskinesia 28
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P
primary ciliary dyskinesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SPAG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19899449).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003114.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
SPAG1	NM_003114.5	MANE Select	c.2256G>C	p.Glu752Asp	missense	Exon 17 of 19	NP_003105.2
SPAG1	NM_001374321.1		c.2256G>C	p.Glu752Asp	missense	Exon 17 of 19	NP_001361250.1
SPAG1	NM_172218.3		c.2256G>C	p.Glu752Asp	missense	Exon 17 of 19	NP_757367.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
SPAG1	ENST00000388798.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2256G>C	p.Glu752Asp	missense	Exon 17 of 19	ENSP00000373450.3
SPAG1	ENST00000251809.4	TSL:5	c.2256G>C	p.Glu752Asp	missense	Exon 17 of 19	ENSP00000251809.3
SPAG1	ENST00000519424.1	TSL:2	n.508G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250808

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000481

AC:

AN:

1454002

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000414

AC XY:

AN XY:

723952

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000150

AC:

AN:

33314

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44660

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26054

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39612

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86024

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1105082

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41442

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.725

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 28

Uncertain:1

Jul 01, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 752 of the SPAG1 protein (p.Glu752Asp). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPAG1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474659). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.033

Eigen

Uncertain

0.34

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

M_CAP

Benign

0.016

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.12

Sift4G

Benign

0.073

Polyphen

0.96

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.23

Loss of methylation at K749 (P = 0.0786)

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

0.82

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.088

gMVP

0.17

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over