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GeneBe

8-101543289-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_024915.4(GRHL2):c.69C>G(p.Phe23Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRHL2
NM_024915.4 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRHL2 (HGNC:2799): (grainyhead like transcription factor 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that can act as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with either GRHL1 or GRHL3. Defects in this gene are a cause of non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 28 (DFNA28).[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17996383).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRHL2NM_024915.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.69C>G p.Phe23Leu missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000646743.1
GRHL2NM_001330593.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.21C>G p.Phe7Leu missense_variant 2/16
GRHL2XM_011517306.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.21C>G p.Phe7Leu missense_variant 2/16
GRHL2XM_011517307.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.69C>G p.Phe23Leu missense_variant 2/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRHL2ENST00000646743.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.69C>G p.Phe23Leu missense_variant 2/16 NM_024915.4 P1Q6ISB3-1
GRHL2ENST00000472106.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.397C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/21
GRHL2ENST00000395927.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.21C>G p.Phe7Leu missense_variant 2/162 Q6ISB3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251242
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 17, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 23 of the GRHL2 protein (p.Phe23Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs778497540, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRHL2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.53
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.060
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.085
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B;.
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.086
Gain of glycosylation at S19 (P = 0.0718);Gain of glycosylation at S19 (P = 0.0718);.;
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.098
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778497540; hg19: chr8-102555517; API