Genetic Variant OC90:p.Leu410Phe (chr8-132024687-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001080399.3(OC90):c.1228C>T(p.Leu410Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,613,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OC90
NM_001080399.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.99

Variant links:

Genes affected

OC90 (HGNC:8100): (otoconin 90) Predicted to enable calcium ion binding activity and structural molecule activity. Predicted to be involved in otolith mineralization. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular matrix. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

OC90 links:

ENSG00000258417 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000258417 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.067034096).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OC90	NM_001080399.3 link	c.1228C>T	p.Leu410Phe	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	ENST00000254627.4	NP_001073868.2	Q02509-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OC90	ENST00000254627.4 link	c.1228C>T	p.Leu410Phe	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	2	NM_001080399.3	ENSP00000254627.3		Q02509-1
ENSG00000258417	ENST00000262283.5 link	c.1864C>T	p.Leu622Phe	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 18	5		ENSP00000262283.5		I6L893

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000868

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000485

AC:

AN:

247472

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000372

AC XY:

AN XY:

134492

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000718

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000205

AC:

AN:

1461432

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

727006

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000687

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000868

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000494

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000204

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 03, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1228C>T (p.L410F) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 13) of the OC90 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1228, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 410 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.19

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0087

MetaRNN

Benign

0.067

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.050

Sift

Benign

0.13

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

T;T

Vest4

0.31

MVP

0.20

MPC

0.010

ClinPred

0.048

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over