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GeneBe

8-133464796-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_173344.3(ST3GAL1):c.665C>T(p.Thr222Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST3GAL1
NM_173344.3 missense

Scores

5
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST3GAL1 (HGNC:10862): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. The encoded protein is normally found in the Golgi but can be proteolytically processed to a soluble form. Correct glycosylation of the encoded protein may be critical to its sialyltransferase activity. This protein, which is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29, can use the same acceptor substrates as does sialyltransferase 4B. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. Other transcript variants may exist, but have not been fully characterized yet. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ST3GAL1NM_173344.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.665C>T p.Thr222Ile missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000522652.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ST3GAL1ENST00000522652.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.665C>T p.Thr222Ile missense_variant 7/101 NM_173344.3 P1
ST3GAL1ENST00000521180.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.665C>T p.Thr222Ile missense_variant 6/91 P1
ST3GAL1ENST00000648219.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.665C>T p.Thr222Ile missense_variant 9/12 P1
ST3GAL1ENST00000523854.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.275C>T p.Thr92Ile missense_variant 3/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250186
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135214
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726940
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2023The c.665C>T (p.T222I) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 3) of the ST3GAL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 665, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 222 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.097
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.59
Loss of glycosylation at T222 (P = 0.0615);Loss of glycosylation at T222 (P = 0.0615);Loss of glycosylation at T222 (P = 0.0615);Loss of glycosylation at T222 (P = 0.0615);.;
MVP
0.16
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1189767362; hg19: chr8-134477039; API