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GeneBe

8-133475948-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_173344.3(ST3GAL1):c.77T>G(p.Leu26Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST3GAL1
NM_173344.3 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST3GAL1 (HGNC:10862): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. The encoded protein is normally found in the Golgi but can be proteolytically processed to a soluble form. Correct glycosylation of the encoded protein may be critical to its sialyltransferase activity. This protein, which is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29, can use the same acceptor substrates as does sialyltransferase 4B. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. Other transcript variants may exist, but have not been fully characterized yet. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.896

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ST3GAL1NM_173344.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>G p.Leu26Arg missense_variant 5/10 ENST00000522652.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ST3GAL1ENST00000522652.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>G p.Leu26Arg missense_variant 5/101 NM_173344.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251212
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 27, 2022The c.77T>G (p.L26R) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 1) of the ST3GAL1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 77, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 26 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.073
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;.;.;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;.;D;D;.;D
Polyphen
0.77
P;P;P;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.80
Gain of catalytic residue at L26 (P = 0.0015);Gain of catalytic residue at L26 (P = 0.0015);Gain of catalytic residue at L26 (P = 0.0015);Gain of catalytic residue at L26 (P = 0.0015);Gain of catalytic residue at L26 (P = 0.0015);Gain of catalytic residue at L26 (P = 0.0015);Gain of catalytic residue at L26 (P = 0.0015);
MVP
0.35
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756052198; hg19: chr8-134488191; API