8-144512997-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2605G>A​(p.Gly869Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000113 in 1,418,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/16 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.845

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkc.2605G>A p.Gly869Ser missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4 O94761

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkc.2605G>A p.Gly869Ser missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 1 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313.2 O94761

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000276
AC:
5
AN:
180970
AF XY:
0.0000308
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000113
AC:
16
AN:
1418050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.0000114
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
701466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38064
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000472
AC:
12
AN:
25426
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37120
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
1
AN:
81080
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48984
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5716
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000183
AC:
2
AN:
1090480
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
1
AN:
58750
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 869 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Gly869Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs750282072, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571584). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Not Available". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
0.36
DANN
Benign
0.52
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0054
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.093
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T;T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
.;N
PhyloP100
-0.84
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.70
GERP RS
-3.7
PromoterAI
-0.0096
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.52
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.52
Position offset: 4

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750282072; hg19: chr8-145738380; API