8-28339235-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006228.5(PNOC):​c.322C>A​(p.Gln108Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000627 in 1,610,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PNOC
NM_006228.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNOC (HGNC:9163): (prepronociceptin) This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include nociceptin, nocistatin, and orphanin FQ2 (OFQ2). Nociceptin, also known as orphanin FQ, is a 17-amino acid neuropeptide that binds to the nociceptin receptor to induce increased pain sensitivity, and may additionally regulate body temperature, learning and memory, and hunger. Another product of the encoded preproprotein, nocistatin, may inhibit the effects of nociceptin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025135279).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PNOCNM_006228.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>A p.Gln108Lys missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000301908.8 NP_006219.1
PNOCNM_001284244.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.130C>A p.Gln44Lys missense_variant 2/3 NP_001271173.1
PNOCXM_005273532.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>A p.Gln108Lys missense_variant 3/4 XP_005273589.1
PNOCXM_011544559.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>A p.Gln108Lys missense_variant 3/4 XP_011542861.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNOCENST00000301908.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.322C>A p.Gln108Lys missense_variant 3/41 NM_006228.5 ENSP00000301908 P1Q13519-1
ENST00000521731.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.21G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
29
AN:
250694
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000885
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135580
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000343
AC:
50
AN:
1458668
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000331
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
724898
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000451
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0255
Hom.:
2355
Bravo
AF:
0.000359
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 27, 2023The c.322C>A (p.Q108K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the PNOC gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 322, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 108 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.42
.;B;.
Vest4
0.32, 0.23
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.078
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141682214; hg19: chr8-28196752; API