8-76983410-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000318.3(PEX2):​c.769A>G​(p.Ile257Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX2
NM_000318.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX2 (HGNC:9717): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 2) This gene encodes an integral peroxisomal membrane protein required for peroxisome biogenesis. The protein is thought to be involved in peroxisomal matrix protein import. Mutations in this gene result in one form of Zellweger syndrome and infantile Refsum disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06180352).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PEX2NM_000318.3 linkc.769A>G p.Ile257Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000357039.9 NP_000309.2 P28328
PEX2NM_001079867.2 linkc.769A>G p.Ile257Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001073336.2 P28328
PEX2NM_001172086.2 linkc.769A>G p.Ile257Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 NP_001165557.2 P28328
PEX2NM_001172087.2 linkc.769A>G p.Ile257Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001165558.2 P28328

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEX2ENST00000357039.9 linkc.769A>G p.Ile257Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_000318.3 ENSP00000349543.4 P28328
PEX2ENST00000522527.5 linkc.769A>G p.Ile257Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000428638.1 P28328
PEX2ENST00000520103.5 linkc.769A>G p.Ile257Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000428590.1 P28328
PEX2ENST00000518986.5 linkc.*230A>G downstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000429304.1 E5RIW9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger) Uncertain:2
Dec 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 257 of the PEX2 protein (p.Ile257Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs199874465, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PEX2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 363816). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PEX2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 14, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.769A>G (p.I257V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 1) of the PEX2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 769, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 257 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Zellweger spectrum disorders Uncertain:1
Feb 05, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5B;C3553940:Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger) Uncertain:1
Feb 15, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.040
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.095
Sift
Benign
0.51
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.65
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199874465; hg19: chr8-77895646; API