8-79919059-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014018.3(MRPS28):​c.485T>A​(p.Val162Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000497 in 1,611,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS28
NM_014018.3 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS28 (HGNC:14513): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S28) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that has been called mitochondrial ribosomal protein S35 in the literature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPS28NM_014018.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.485T>A p.Val162Glu missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000276585.9 NP_054737.1 Q9Y2Q9A0A0S2Z563
TPD52-MRPS28NM_001387778.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.707T>A p.Val236Glu missense_variant 7/7 NP_001374707.1
LOC124901966XR_007060976.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.625-7275A>T intron_variant
LOC124901966XR_007060977.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.896-10318A>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPS28ENST00000276585.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.485T>A p.Val162Glu missense_variant 3/31 NM_014018.3 ENSP00000276585.4 Q9Y2Q9
ENSG00000276418ENST00000522938.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*169T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/82 ENSP00000430858.2 H0YC42
ENSG00000276418ENST00000522938.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*169T>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/82 ENSP00000430858.2 H0YC42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250094
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135190
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1459088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725866
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 19, 2022The c.485T>A (p.V162E) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the MRPS28 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 485, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 162 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.087
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.085
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.028
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.30
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.68
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0057);.;.;.;
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746366576; hg19: chr8-80831294; API