8-79919116-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000276585.9(MRPS28):​c.428G>A​(p.Arg143Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000607 in 1,599,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS28
ENST00000276585.9 missense

Scores

1
12
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS28 (HGNC:14513): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S28) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that has been called mitochondrial ribosomal protein S35 in the literature. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPS28NM_014018.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.428G>A p.Arg143Gln missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000276585.9 NP_054737.1
TPD52-MRPS28NM_001387778.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.650G>A p.Arg217Gln missense_variant 7/7 NP_001374707.1
LOC124901966XR_007060977.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.896-10261C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LOC124901966XR_007060976.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.625-7218C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPS28ENST00000276585.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.428G>A p.Arg143Gln missense_variant 3/31 NM_014018.3 ENSP00000276585 P1
ENST00000658547.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.320-10261C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000708
AC:
17
AN:
240006
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000848
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
129698
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000952
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000813
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000622
AC:
90
AN:
1447366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000681
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
719692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000305
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000363
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000479
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000151
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000125
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2022The c.428G>A (p.R143Q) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the MRPS28 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 428, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 143 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.023
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200994359; hg19: chr8-80831351; COSMIC: COSV99398945; COSMIC: COSV99398945; API