Genetic Variant SDC2:p.Leu158Phe (chr8-96609414-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002998.4(SDC2):c.472C>T(p.Leu158Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDC2
NM_002998.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.14

Variant links:

Genes affected

SDC2 (HGNC:10659): (syndecan 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane (type I) heparan sulfate proteoglycan and is a member of the syndecan proteoglycan family. The syndecans mediate cell binding, cell signaling, and cytoskeletal organization and syndecan receptors are required for internalization of the HIV-1 tat protein. The syndecan-2 protein functions as an integral membrane protein and participates in cell proliferation, cell migration and cell-matrix interactions via its receptor for extracellular matrix proteins. Altered syndecan-2 expression has been detected in several different tumor types. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SDC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDC2	NM_002998.4 link	c.472C>T	p.Leu158Phe	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000302190.9	NP_002989.2	P34741A0A024R9D1
SDC2	XM_011517212.4 link	c.385C>T	p.Leu129Phe	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6		XP_011515514.1	E9PBI9
SDC2	XM_024447228.2 link	c.385C>T	p.Leu129Phe	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6		XP_024302996.1
SDC2	XM_047422076.1 link	c.385C>T	p.Leu129Phe	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5		XP_047278032.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDC2	ENST00000302190.9 link	c.472C>T	p.Leu158Phe	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_002998.4	ENSP00000307046.4		P34741

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000800

AC:

AN:

249998

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135154

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000586

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460270

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726504

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000225

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 12, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.472C>T (p.L158F) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the SDC2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 472, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 158 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.57

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0011

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.68

D;.;.;.;.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;D;.;D;T;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.047

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.69

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.29

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.96

D;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.43

MutPred

0.57

Loss of stability (P = 0.1749);.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.27

MPC

0.93

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.69

gMVP

0.74

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over